Polymarket Bot Python Tutorial: Build from Scratch (2026)
Complete Python tutorial for building a Polymarket trading bot using py-clob-client. Includes code examples, strategy logic, and deployment.
Table of Contents
Environment Setup
Install Python 3.9+ and create a virtual environment. Install the SDK: pip install py-clob-client web3 python-dotenv. Create a .env file with your API credentials.
You need a Polygon wallet private key for signing orders and Polymarket API credentials. Generate API keys through the Polymarket interface or SDK. Never commit credentials to version control.
Connecting to the CLOB API
Initialize the ClobClient with your host URL, chain ID (137 for Polygon), and API credentials. The client handles authentication, signing, and order submission.
Test your connection by fetching a market. Use the Gamma API to get market metadata (title, token IDs) and the CLOB API for orderbook data (prices, depth).
Implementing Trading Logic
Build a main loop that: (1) fetches current market prices, (2) evaluates your strategy conditions, (3) places orders when conditions are met, and (4) manages open positions.
Start simple: buy YES when price drops below a threshold, sell when it rises above another. Add stop losses, position sizing, and error handling as you iterate.
Deploying to a VPS
For 24/7 operation, deploy to a VPS (DigitalOcean $5/month droplet works). Use systemd or PM2 to keep your bot running and auto-restart on crashes.
Set up logging, error alerts (Telegram or email), and monitoring. Your bot should handle API errors, network issues, and rate limits gracefully without crashing.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What Python version do I need?
Python 3.9 or higher. The py-clob-client SDK requires modern Python features.
How much does a VPS cost?
Basic VPS on DigitalOcean or Hetzner starts at $5/month. This is enough for a single bot.
How do I handle API rate limits?
The CLOB API allows ~10 orders per second. Add delays between orders and use WebSockets for market data instead of polling.
Is the Python SDK well documented?
Documentation is available at docs.polymarket.com. The SDK source code on GitHub also has examples.